Gas Crisis in India: What Went Wrong and Why No One Saw It Coming
Dangerous Over-Reliance 45% of India's LNG from Qatar alone. 100% via Strait of Hormuz. Zero strategic reserves. Known risk ignored for years
Price Shock Immediate Spot LNG explodes $10 to $24/MMBtu, 140% surge. Force majeure suspends long-term contracts. Fertilizer subsidy could jump ₹20,000 crore
Diversification Too Slow US LNG deals signed 2025-26 deliver in 3-5 years. Only 2 alternative cargoes secured vs normal 28-38 monthly shipments needed.
No Buffer Capacity India holds 3-5 days LNG storage vs global standard 30-90 days. Government rationing: households prioritized, then hospitals, fertilisers. Restaurants may shut
Wake-Up Call Ignored
2022 Ukraine war showed diversification urgency. 67% gas imports vulnerable to Hormuz closure. Crisis was predictable, preventable, but government ignored warnings completely