Gas Crisis in India: What Went Wrong and Why No One Saw It Coming

Dangerous Over-Reliance
 

45% of India's LNG from Qatar alone. 100% via Strait of Hormuz. Zero strategic reserves. Known risk ignored for years

Price Shock Immediate

Spot LNG explodes $10 to $24/MMBtu, 140% surge. Force majeure suspends long-term contracts. Fertilizer subsidy could jump ₹20,000 crore

Diversification Too Slow

US LNG deals signed 2025-26 deliver in 3-5 years. Only 2 alternative cargoes secured vs normal 28-38 monthly shipments needed. 

No Buffer Capacity

India holds 3-5 days LNG storage vs global standard 30-90 days. Government rationing: households prioritized, then hospitals, fertilisers. Restaurants may shut

Wake-Up Call Ignored 

2022 Ukraine war showed diversification urgency. 67% gas imports vulnerable to Hormuz closure. Crisis was predictable, preventable, but government ignored warnings completely

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