What is the Strangle Option Strategy?

What is the Strangle Option Strategy?

  • Calender20 Feb 2026
  • user By: BlinkX Research Team
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  • A strangle option trading strategy is utilised when traders assume large price movement but are uncertain about the direction. It entails purchasing a call and a put option with the same expiration date but distinct strike prices. When the underlying asset moves sharply in either direction, this strategy thrives and benefits from fluctuation. The goal of the strangle approach is to profit from changes in the market while keeping losses to the amount of premiums paid. Knowing what is strangle strategy meaning in option is aiding traders in efficiently managing risk and maximising possible profits. 

    How Does Strangle Option Strategy Work? 

    This step-by-step guide clearly explains how to enter, exit, and monitor a successful strangle options strategy. 

    1. Choose an asset or stock that is anticipated to move a lot before it expires. 
    2. To profit from an upward rise, purchase a call option above the current market price. 
    3. To profit from a downward swing, purchase a put option below the current market price. 
    4. Cover the largest possible loss by paying premiums for both alternatives. 
    5. Keep a check on market volatility because greater price fluctuations raise the strangle's potential profitability. 
    6. If intended profit objectives or stop-loss levels are attained, close holdings before expiration. 
    7. Subtract the total premiums from the gains of the beneficial option to determine the net profit. 

    Types of Strangle Option Trading Strategies

    Traders can modify risk, volatility expectations, and possible profit with the aid of various strangle methods. 

    • Long Strangle: This strategy entails purchasing a call and a put option with distinct strike prices. When the underlying asset moves dramatically in either direction, traders make gains. 
       
    • Short Strangle: This strategy entails selling both a call and a put option at the same time. If the price stays between the strike levels, the trader receives premiums. 
       
    • Protective Strangle: This strategy combines purchasing a strangle while retaining an underlying asset to restrict possible losses while permitting gains. 
       
    • Ratio Strangle: This strategy involves balancing risk and return by purchasing and selling various numbers of call and put options. 

    Terminologies Associated with the Strangle Strategy 

    Understanding key terms ensures traders can implement the strangle strategy in options correctly. 

    • Strike Price: The amount at which the option can be exercised. 
    • Call Option: The right to purchase an asset at a predetermined strike price. 
    • Put option: The right to sell an asset at a fixed strike price. 
    • Expiration Date: The day that the options contract expires. 
    • Premium: The price paid to purchase the option contract. 
    • Volatility: A measurement of the underlying asset price swings. 
    • In-the-Money: An option has intrinsic value. For a call option, it is in the money when the market price is above the strike price. 
    • Out-of-the-Money: An option has no intrinsic value. For a call option, it is out of the money when the market price is below the strike price. 

    Benefits of the Strangle Strategy 

    The strategy offers potential profit opportunities in volatile markets while limiting the maximum possible loss. 

    • Profits from notable changes in the underlying asset price in either direction. 
    • The maximum loss is capped by the total amount of options premiums paid. 
    • Flexible method suitable for unpredictable markets and prices. 
    • Can be used in addition to other risk management or hedging techniques. 
    • Requires less directional prediction than other trading strategies for options. 

    Risks of the Strangle Strategy 

    Knowing the risks of strangle trading helps prevent unexpected losses and manage premiums efficiently. 

    • The underlying asset stays inside the strike of pricing, resulting in a total loss. 
    • If there is little price fluctuation, premiums paid could lower total profitability. 
    • Higher volatility is necessary to get significant rewards. 
    • For the strangle strategy to be successful in options, timing and expiry selection are essential. 
    • The risk of a short strangle is infinite if the underlying asset moves significantly against the position. 

    Conclusion

    With the strangle option trading strategy, traders can control losses while profiting from significant market movements. Planning trades more successfully is facilitated by knowing what strangle in options is and the terms used to describe it. Traders can effectively monitor positions, volatility, and strike levels by using an online trading app. The approach provides opportunities in both bullish and bearish market scenarios, flexibility, and low risk. Using the strangle strategy in options effectively is ensured by using appropriate risk management. 

    FAQs on Strangle Option Strategy

    Is strangle always profitable?

    How do you calculate profit from a Strangle?

    Are there any tax implications for strangle option trading in India?

    How do dividends affect strangle option strategies?

    How does the lot size affect strangle option trading in India?